The eco- tourism or eco-tourism is a new trend of different Alternative Tourism Traditional tourism . It is an approach to tourism activities in which the focus is on sustainability , preservation , appreciation of the environment ( both natural and cultural ) that sensitizes hosts and travelers. Although there are different interpretations , usually ecotourism tourism is promoted as "ethical" , which is also presumed to be primordial welfare of local populations , and that presumption is reflected in the structure and functioning of businesses, and cooperatives en

gaged in offering such a service .
 Because of its booming ecotourism and became the fastest growing segment and the most dynamic sector of the global tourism market . This movement appeared in the late 1980s, and has already managed to attract enough interest internationally, to the point that the UN dedicated 2002 to ecotourism .